CYPRUS
Where golf overlooks Aphrodite's birth place
Good to know
The Cyprus problem
Till the independence in 1960, Cyprus is a sovereign Republic. But in July 1974 Turkey
invaded Cyprus and since then 37% of the island in the north, is being illegally occupied
by Turkish troops in violation of all principles governing international relations. A
"green line" as shameful as the past Berlin Wall, has separated the old island
for the first time in two parts. Thousands of Greeks-Cypriots have lost their lives and
200.000 (1/4 of the total population) fled their homes.
Philoxenia
The pace is leisurely, the people kind and helpful, always ready with a smile. The
Cypriots are hard workers too - resilient people who have withstood and accommodated the
succession of invaders throughout their long history.
The people of Cyprus are traditionally warm and welcoming and consider a visit to their
island as a compliment - one that is repaid with genuine hospitality, summed up in the
Greek word "philoxenia": friendship towards the guest. Their native language is
Greek, but English is readily spoken in all the shops, restaurants and hotels - in fact
just about everywhere. In a world of ever-increasing violence, Cyprus has a remarkably low
crime rate, and from just one visit to the Island the visitor can understand why.
Security
Most important of all, the island offers peace of mind. At a time when holidays are
clouded by safety consciousness, a feeling of security prevails everywhere since the crime
level is so low as to be practically non-existent.
Colourful Culture
It is probably no surprise with a history so long, that Cyprus is remarkably rich in
culture. Its importance has been honored by UNESCO, which has included nine of the
island's Byzantine Mountain churches and the entire town of Kato Paphos in its World
Cultural Heritage List. Wherever you tread in Cyprus you are reminded of a strong
tradition that is kept alive from generation to generation through the many events, which
are celebrated. Hardly a week goes by in Cyprus without a celebration of some sort,
whether it is a colourful festival or homage to a saint on one of the numerous "name
days".
Throughout the year there are also exhibitions, concerts, drama and folk festivals.
Cypriot culture is also reflected in the rich folk art of the island. Age-old crafts,
handed down from one generation to another, are faithfully carried on to this day by
skilful hands and nimble fingers, fashioning handicrafts, both decorative and useful, that
would grace any home.
Cyprian Coffee
And if you like oriental coffee, first ask for "Cyprian coffee" (never
say Turkish): ask for metrio if you like it sugared or sketo if you
prefer it black. Mainly it is served with a glass a fresh water, sign of welcome. But
always take your time to sip it slowly. Dolce vita!
Respect to religious tradition
All visitors are invited to respect the local ecclesiastical tradition and avoid to wear
shorts or tee shirts inside the churches and monasteries. In some well known places, it is
possible to rent long pants or shirts with long sleeves for the time of the visit.
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Nicosia, two cities in one

The paradise bay of Chrysochou

Famous Kikkho monastery

Cyprian coffee

Pope going to church
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