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EGYPT

Golf in front of 4000 year Pyramid

- What to see

At a Cairo entry a sign says :” you enter the country of civilization”. It is a matter of fact, , nobody comes to Egypt only for playing golf. 320 pharaohs of 32 dynasties in 3 empires during 3 millenniums have left so many treasures that visitors have to make their own choice between pyramids, temples, obelisks, sculptures, tombs, mummies, jewels, furniture and antique items of all sorts. But some are more attractive…

- Cairo

The “Mother of the World” is a monster city of 20 millions inhabitants. Hectic, jammed, noisy, polluted but so exciting. Climbing up to the top of the tower at Gezira island on the Nile is the best place to have an overlook of the city of Cairo, its daily road jam, the white sail of old feluccas in the amazing river traffic on the Nile and in the background, the symbols of Egypt: the Sphinx and the Pyramids.

The Sphinx, a 45m long lion’s body with the head of a king or a queen is carved from the bedrock of the Giza plateau and symbolizes strength and wisdom. It is a mysterious marvel from the days of ancient Egypt: nobody knows its truly origin nor who cut its nose. It is often erroneously assumed that the nose was shot off by Napoleon's men, but 18th century drawings reveal that the nose was missing long before Napoleon's arrival.

Among the 92 Egyptian complete and incomplete pyramids, ten of them stay on the Giza plateau, including the two largest Kheops and Khefren. The significance of the shape of the pyramid is debated, but many scholars believe that the pyramids represent rays of the sun as seen coming down from behind a cloud. In mortuary temples, there are references to the soul of the king ascending along the ramp of the sun’s rays to the sun god himself. A camel ride around is an exotic experience while the light and sound video performance (take care: desert can be chilly at night) before the Sphinx and the Pyramids is a very scenic introduction to ancient Egypt history.

As is the visit of the Egyptian Museum where lie more than 100.000 antique pieces. The most impressive are the sarcophagus and precious objects found in the royal tombs of king Tutankhamon as well as the famous Rosette stone and its carved bilingual text which allowed the young Champollion to discover the significance of the hieroglyphs (unfortunately it is only a replica, the original having been transported to the British Museum in the colonial times but never brought back!

Cairo, the city of thousands minarets, has many mosques. It also has many churches, and the Old Coptic Cairo is a very soulful place. Many of the mosques and churches can be visited by tourists, some not. For most of the mosques, the entrance of the women and the one for men is different. Also in many cases foreign women would have to wear a scarf when visiting the mosque, but not in the case of Mohamed Ali mosque in the citadel.


Gezira tower

Cairo view from the tower

Sphinx and pyramids

An exotic experience

Tutankamon


Sultan Hassan mosque

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